David Gelernter, the computer scientist who was maimed by the Unabomber a few years back, discusses the discovery of a Trojan horse program originating from China:
Last weekend, a report by researchers at the Munk Center of the University of
Toronto revealed "GhostNet," a computer espionage virus that had infected around
1,300 computers worldwide--including many "high value" targets where diplomatic
and national security information was stored . . . Experts disagree on whether the evidence proves China's guilt or merely suggests
it overwhelmingly. [emphasis added]
Nice turn of phrase there. The Chinese government's reaction was certainly telling. Chinese officials COULD have calmly announced that **ahem** freelance hackers must be at fault, and that they'd launch an investigation to find those responsible.
Instead what the world heard was the shoe on the table. LIES, LIES, these are all LIES! Those devious CANADIAN schemers are trying to start a new COLD WAR for their own malicious purposes!
Very . . . Kremlinesque. China launches Cold War-style cyber attacks -- then accuses the VICTIMS of its attacks of trying to start a Cold War.
Gelernter outlines why China's cyberwarfare was so difficult to uncover:
The focused nature of the attack helped it succeed. Businesses and other
organizations that detect viruses are less likely to notice and get hold of a
new virus that attacks a mere thousand computers instead of hundreds of
thousands. Until the target organizations do get hold of the virus, they can't
analyze it and use "signature detection" and related techniques to warn users
when infected cyberstuff arrives on their machines. [emphasis added]
His conclusion?
GhostNet reminds us that the new Cold War won't be
fought with the threats and weapons of the old one. Americans might have less
trouble keeping in mind occupied Tibet, the war on Chinese Christianity, the
imprisonment and torture of political dissidents and members of Falun Gong, the
one-child-only decree and other specimens of PRC tyranny if they didn't find
Asian-on-Asian violence so deucedly boring. Instead of paying attention to those
issues, we simper about mutual respect and cooperation--without acknowledging
the fact that China is today the world's most powerful Evil Empire. The Soviets
favored large armies and nuclear arsenals, but China is our new Cold War enemy,
and her favorite weapons will also be novel: financial weapons, trade weapons,
cyberweapons. Welcome to Cold War II. [emphasis added]
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UPDATE: Just ran across reports of Chinese cyber-warfare against India, from the Truth about China blog. More about that from the Times of India.